Medicine is one of the most pursued, dreamt, and respected careers worldwide. Students, after their A-level results, start gathering information regarding the top medical universities in Pakistan. Medical universities in Pakistan are categorised in the Public and Private sectors. Whether your educational background is O-level or Matric,  you can get admission in both public and private medical universities in Pakistan. The top medical universities include DOW, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Aga Khan University, and Army Medical College. These are just a few best universities; there is a huge list of medical universities that aspiring doctors can get admission in. 

After completing Intermediate or A-levels in Pakistan, the majority of students begin their search for top medical universities or top engineering universities in Pakistan to continue their studies. Meanwhile, some decide to apply for international universities or other clearance programs after completing A-levels. 

This blog is a comprehensive guide for students who plan a career in medicine. This will help you shortlist your dream medical universities and their eligibility criteria. Whether you’re an O-level, IGCSE, or a private candidate, this blog will be your ultimate guide in 2025. 

Number of top medical universities in Pakistan:

There are a total of 176 medical universities in Pakistan. This includes 45 public sector and 72 private sector medical colleges, according to the Pakistan Medical and Dental Commission (PMDC). Medicine is considered a crown in the professions of Pakistan. With a large number of top medical universities in Pakistan, the youth of Pakistan are blessed with the best educational opportunities. 

Out of these 176 medical universities in Pakistan, Punjab leads with 69 medical universities, followed by Sindh with 32 medical universities. Among the total number of medical universities in Pakistan, the majority are private universities, while the public sector holds a small number of universities. It is to be noted that both public and private medical universities in Pakistan offer the same quality of medical education. There is no difference in the education offered to students attending private institutes with students of public institutes. 

Top medical universities in Pakistan:

Nearly all the medical universities in Pakistan offer the same curriculum, and it is impossible to differentiate between the offerings. Every medical university follows a curriculum designed by the PMDC, with all the theory and practices required for an aspiring doctor.

Below is a list of the top 10 medical universities in Pakistan that are ranked.

List of top 10 medical universities in Pakistan: 

The competition for admission is extremely intense among the top 10 medical universities, with number 1 being the toughest of all. 

1. King Edward Medical University (KEMU), Lahore:

Established in 1860, King Edward Medical University is one of the oldest and most prestigious medical institutions in South Asia. Located in Lahore, it offers MBBS, postgraduate medical training, and research opportunities, and is affiliated with leading teaching hospitals, including Mayo Hospital.

2. Aga Khan University (AKU), Karachi:

Founded in 1983, Aga Khan University is a world-renowned private medical institution based in Karachi. It is known for its rigorous academic programs, state-of-the-art research facilities, and Aga Khan University Hospital, which provides top-tier healthcare and clinical training.

3. DOW University of Health Sciences, Karachi:

Established in 2003, DOW University of Health Sciences in Karachi is a leading public medical university offering MBBS, BDS, nursing, and allied health sciences programs. It is known for its research initiatives, modern medical facilities, and a wide range of clinical affiliations.

4. Army Medical College, Rawalpindi:

Founded in 1977, the Army Medical College is a prestigious military medical institution in Rawalpindi. It operates under the National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS) and trains medical professionals for both military and civilian healthcare sectors.

5. Allama Iqbal Medical College: 

Established in 1975, Allama Iqbal Medical College in Lahore is a prominent public medical institution affiliated with Jinnah Hospital. It offers MBBS and postgraduate training programs, focusing on both academic excellence and community healthcare services.

6. Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi:

Founded in 1973 as Sindh Medical College and upgraded to university status in 2012, Jinnah Sindh Medical University is a leading public medical institution in Karachi. It offers diverse medical and health sciences programs and is affiliated with Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre (JPMC)

7. University of Health Sciences, Lahore:

Established in 2002, the University of Health Sciences Lahore is a public research university and the main regulatory body for medical education in Punjab. It offers medical, dental, nursing, and allied health programs, along with overseeing MDCAT and curriculum development.

8. Ziauddin University, Karachi:

Founded in 1995, Ziauddin University is a private medical institution in Karachi known for its modern teaching methods and clinical training at Dr. Ziauddin Hospitals. It offers MBBS, BDS, and postgraduate programs in various health sciences fields.

9. Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical College, Karachi:

Established in 2011, SMBB Medical College is a public-sector institution in Karachi affiliated with Lyari General Hospital. It offers MBBS programs and aims to improve healthcare accessibility in underprivileged communities.

10. Khyber Medical University, Peshawar:

Founded in 2007, Khyber Medical University is the leading public medical university in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. It is affiliated with numerous medical and dental colleges in the province and focuses on medical education, research, and public health development.

Other Reputable Medical universities in Pakistan:

Besides the top 10 students, you can also look for admission in other reputable medical universities in Pakistan. 

• Fatima Jinnah Medical University: Established in 1948 in Lahore, FJMU is a leading women’s medical institution, named in honor of Fatima Jinnah, the sister of Pakistan’s founder.
• Rawalpindi Medical University: Founded in 1974, RMU is a premier public-sector medical university in Rawalpindi, known for producing skilled doctors and healthcare professionals.
• Khyber Medical University: Located in Peshawar, KMU was established in 2007 and serves as a hub for medical education, research, and affiliated healthcare institutions across Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
• Nishtar Medical University (NMU): Established in 1951 in Multan, NMU is one of Pakistan’s oldest and most prestigious medical institutions, with a strong focus on clinical training
• Peshawar Medical College: A private medical college founded in 2006, PMC offers modern medical education with an emphasis on ethical healthcare practices.
• Al-Tibri Medical College: Established in 1994 in Karachi, Al-Tibri is affiliated with Isra University and offers medical education with a focus on community healthcare.
• Islamabad Medical and Dental College: Founded in 2007 in Islamabad, IMDC provides quality medical and dental education in a purpose-built campus with modern facilities.
• Abbottabad International Medical College: Located in Abbottabad, this private medical college is dedicated to providing quality education and healthcare training in a scenic environment.

What is the criteria for ranking the top 10 medical universities in Pakistan?

Talking about the top medical universities in Pakistan, we should consider some factors that distinguish these top 10 medical universities in Pakistan from the rest of them. Below are some of the factors that we should consider:

• Academic Reputation
• Facilities
• Faculty expertise
• Opportunities for clinical training
• Research output
• Healthcare sector contribution

Students who complete their FSc or A-levels in Pakistan are eligible to apply for these medical universities. If you’re failing in any medical A-level subjects, it is better to opt for A-level resits before applying.  

How can I apply to top medical universities in Pakistan?

Applying to top medical universities in Pakistan involves a series of steps that ensure you meet the admission requirements and submit all necessary documents within deadlines. Most public and private medical universities follow guidelines set by the Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC) and Pakistan Medical Commission (PMC) for MBBS, BDS, and all other medical-related programs.

The step-by-step guide to applying to the top medical universities in Pakistan:

1. Check the official website of universities for updated admission announcements, dates, and application forms. 
2. Meet the eligibility criteria specific to each university to be able to apply in that university. Ensure you fulfill academic and subject requirements (usually FSc Pre-Medical or equivalent)
3. Register for the university entrance exam of the university. Apply for it, and stay updated for the test date.
4. Collect your admit card provided to appear in the entrance exam.
5. Prepare for the medical entrance exam, the MDCAT. Register with an online tutor in Pakistan to help you maintain a study schedule and guide you through this journey.
6. Submit your online application form through the official website. Make sure to submit authentic and complete documents (CNIC, Transcripts, MDCAT result, B-form)
7. After completing and submitting the form with documents, pay the fee online through the university’s required payment method. 
8. Check and update the university’s website for the announcement of results online. The shortlisted candidates are called for an interview. 

Tip: Apply to multiple medical universities (both public and private) to increase your chances of selection.

Eligibility criteria for the top medical universities in Pakistan:

While each university may have slight variations, the general eligibility criteria for MBBS and BDS programs are as follows:

• Academic Qualification:
  FSc (Pre-Medical) with at least 60% marks from a recognized board.

OR
A-Levels with Biology, Chemistry, and Physics/Mathematics, certified by IBCC for equivalence.

• MDCAT Requirement:
  Minimum 55% marks in MDCAT for MBBS and 50% for BDS.
  
• Nationality:
  Pakistani citizens or overseas Pakistanis. Foreign nationals may apply under special quotas.
  
• Age Limit:
  No official age limit in most universities, but students usually apply right after FSc or A-Levels.

Preparation tips to enter the top medical universities of Pakistan.

Competition for medical seats in Pakistan is intense. Thousands of students compete for limited seats each year. Here’s how you can improve your chances:

1. Start Early: Preparing for A-levels in summer and preparing for MDCAT right after your FSc are the best decisions a student dedicated to building a career can make. 
2. Understand the MDCAT pattern: By continuous past paper practice, you can get a hold on the paper pattern of the MDCAT exam. Focus on MCQ-based practice in Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Logical Reasoning.
3. Use recommended books: Use Punjab Textbook Board (PTB) books for concepts, plus MDCAT practice books from reputable publishers. You can also find PDF books online for preparation. 
4. Time Management: Practice full-length timed tests to build speed and accuracy.
5. Seek Guidance from Experts: Enroll in MDCAT preparation academies or an online tutor in Pakistan for structured learning.
6. Stay Consistent: Dedicate at least 5–6 study hours daily, with balanced breaks to avoid burnout.

These are some basic study tips that can help students prepare for the medical entrance exam. 

Conclusion:

The numerous top medical universities in Pakistan are a proud moment for students in the country. They have a wide range of options to choose from and pursue their career. These universities make significant contributions to Pakistan’s healthcare sector. Institutions like King Edward, Aga Khan University, and DOW Medical College are known for their academic excellence and research contributions. 

Getting into the top medical universities in Pakistan requires dedication, consistent preparation, and a clear application strategy. From meeting the eligibility criteria to excelling in MDCAT, each step matters. Whether you aim for public-sector giants like King Edward Medical University or prestigious private institutions like Aga Khan University, your journey begins with strong academic performance and disciplined study habits.

If you’re looking for expert guidance, MDCAT preparation tips, and one-on-one support, VACE Global offers expert faculty, a simple admission procedure, specialized short courses, and scholarships to help you secure your seat in Pakistan’s leading medical universities. Enroll with VACE Global to start your preparation today and take the first step toward your dream career in medicine. 

FAQs:

1. What is the minimum percentage required for MBBS in Pakistan?
You need at least 60% marks in FSc Pre-Medical or its equivalent, along with qualifying MDCAT, to be eligible for MBBS in Pakistan.

2. How much MDCAT score is needed for admission?
For MBBS, you must score at least 55% in MDCAT, while BDS programs require a minimum of 50%.

3. Can overseas Pakistanis apply to medical universities in Pakistan?
Yes, overseas Pakistanis and foreign nationals can apply under special quotas, provided they meet academic and MDCAT (or SAT-II for some universities) requirements.

4. Which are the top public medical universities in Pakistan?
Some of the leading public medical universities include King Edward Medical University, Allama Iqbal Medical College, and Fatima Jinnah Medical University.

5. Which private medical universities are considered the best?
Aga Khan University, CMH Lahore Medical College, and Shifa College of Medicine are among the top private medical institutions in Pakistan.

6. Is MDCAT the same for public and private universities?
Yes, most universities accept the same MDCAT conducted by the Pakistan Medical Commission, but some private universities may have additional requirements.

7. How can I prepare for MDCAT effectively?
Follow the official syllabus, practice MCQs daily, attempt mock tests, and consider expert guidance through online or offline prep courses.